Drinking alcohol can result in several different types of headaches with unique characteristics. Migraine is complex, and other neurological conditions may cause migraine-like symptoms. For this reason, it is important to see a doctor about migraine symptoms or chronic headaches, with or without drinking. Brandy, red wine, and rum have the highest levels of congeners, while gin and vodka contain fewer of these chemicals. People who experienced migraine with alcohol were more likely to have migraine with aura and to experience more migraine days and more frequent attacks. Of the 1,547 participants, 783 said that alcohol was a trigger, and 195 were not sure.

Medical Professionals
- Be very careful about taking pain medication at this point, as you will still have alcohol in your system which could interact with it.
- To define this important issue, we have reviewed alcohol as a trigger of primary headaches and discussed the possible correlation of the results with the principal pathogenetic theories of the primary headaches.
- There are exceptions to this rule, however, such as tequila—a light-colored liquor that nevertheless carries high levels of congeners.
- They cause mild to moderate pressure or pain that usually affects both sides of the head.
- The Liquor Laboratory is intended for adults over the age of 21 and the legal drinking age.
This narrowing, known as vasoconstriction, reduces the overall blood flow to our brain. When there is reduced blood flow to our brain, we feel a headache. Vasodilation may trigger migraine attacks in certain individuals. This is especially true for people prone to headaches or migraine without alcohol. To determine whether quercetin is to blame, future research should involve people trying red wines with varying amounts of quercetin, Waterhouse https://doyantoto88slot.net/5-tips-to-help-you-avoid-dehydration-when-drinking/ said.
Wine
A person should try keeping a migraine diary for a few weeks or months to observe trends in their headache patterns. A 2016 review notes that alcohol may trigger a tension headache, especially if a person also has migraine. The research found that 21% of people with migraine say that alcohol is a tension headache trigger, compared with just 2% of people without migraine. But even among those who identify red wine as a trigger, it doesn’t hold true every time. It’s likely that migraine attacks involve several contributing factors.
Migraine Headaches

Because anxiety can trigger or worsen headaches, these two hangover symptoms are often related. Ethanol is also a diuretic, meaning it increases urination, which then leads to electrolyte loss and dehydration. Dehydration causes brain cells to contract temporarily, also resulting in headaches. Ethanol is found in every alcoholic drink, and is a key reason why any form or amount of alcohol may contribute to headaches. Preventing migraine begins with identifying and reducing or eliminating common migraine triggers such as alcohol, dehydration, and certain foods.
Can Alcohol Metabolism Contribute to Headaches?
More plausible is an action at subcortical pain modulatory circuits, which in some way stimulate the neural generator of CH (hypothalamus?) and of migraine aura (cortex?, thalamus?). Ethanol, a chemical found in alcohol, is the primary cause of alcohol-related headaches. It is found in alcoholic drinks such as beer, wine, and liquor and can trigger migraine migraines and alcohol headaches. Consuming too much alcohol or drinking alcohol to the point of giving yourself hangover headaches frequently, could be a sign that your alcohol consumption has gotten out of hand. If you try to stop drinking alcohol but find yourself giving in or experiencing withdrawal symptoms, now could be the time to reach out for some help before it gets worse.
Alcohol as a Migraine Trigger
- But drinking too much alcohol of any color can still make you feel bad the next morning.
- But ask your healthcare professional if this is safe for you and how much medicine is best for you.
- Monument is an online alcohol treatment platform that can help provide support every step of the way.
- Additionally, alcohol consumption decreases the level of B vitamins in the body, which can make headaches worse.
- When you drink alcohol, you’re consuming a diuretic; this impacts your kidneys, which alters the fluid levels in your body.
If they’re more likely to develop a headache after drinking wines high in quercetin, that could be a sign that quercetin is to blame. However, a 2019 study found higher rates of vodka consumption among drinkers with frequent migraine attacks. The response to alcohol varies from person to person, and there is no alcohol that absolutely will not cause Substance abuse a migraine or other headache. People who get hangovers that trigger a migraine may also wish to avoid alcohol with high levels of congeners.
If you frequently suffer from alcohol-related headaches, and are struggling to cut back, there are also new solutions. Ria Health’s online program can help you cut back or quit without having to put your life on hold. Get access to anti-craving medications, regular coaching meetings, expert medical advice, digital tools, and more—all from an app on your smartphone.
There are sparse reports that ADs are also triggers of less frequent types of primary headache such as familial hemiplegic migraine, hemicrania continua, and paroxysmal hemicrania. However, in some countries, the occurrence of alcohol as headache trigger is negligible, perhaps determined by alcohol habits. The frequency estimates vary widely based on the study approach and population. In fact, prospective studies report a limited importance of ADs as migraine trigger. If ADs are capable of triggering practically all primary headaches, they should act at a common pathogenetic level. The mechanisms of alcohol-provoking headache were discussed in relationship to the principal pathogenetic theories of primary headaches.
Choose light-colored drinks
People who cannot stop drinking should talk with a doctor about treatment for alcohol use disorder, which is a serious but treatable condition. Although genetic factors influence the risk of having migraine, environmental triggers can cause episodes or increase their frequency. There are many theories, but no clear evidence as to why wine gives some people a headache. Never take acetaminophen (Tylenol) when you drink or when you’re hungover. Acetaminophen makes it harder for your body to process alcohol and can damage your liver. If you’ve been drinking heavily for a long time, good nutrition is even more important.
Feel like you should be drinking less? Start here
In individuals who are sensitive to histamine, the presence of this compound in alcoholic beverages can trigger headaches or migraine attacks. Histamine can cause blood vessels to dilate and increase blood flow to the brain, leading to headaches or migraines in susceptible individuals. Additionally, histamine can also stimulate the release of other chemicals in the body that may contribute to headache symptoms. To mitigate the risk of headaches caused by alcohol-induced dehydration, it’s crucial to stay hydrated before, during, and after drinking alcohol. Alternating alcoholic beverages with water can help replenish lost fluids and prevent dehydration. Additionally, consuming electrolyte-rich fluids or sports drinks can help restore electrolyte balance and alleviate symptoms of dehydration.
A hangover is a group of unpleasant symptoms that can happen after drinking too much alcohol. As if feeling awful weren’t bad enough, frequent hangovers also are linked with poor performance and conflict at home, school and work. You should also be mindful of how much you’re drinking, as drinking too much of any kind of alcohol can result in a headache that isn’t specifically an RWH, Pace said. “As the holidays are coming around, this comes up a lot at my clinic because people really enjoy having a glass of red wine,” Pace said. And people who have migraines are generally more prone to RWH, she added. Waterhouse and his team decided to investigate what could be causing RWH after considering what causes another common side effect that some experience when drinking alcohol, known as facial flushing.